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Writer's pictureDr Sp Mishra

Finding the Purpose of Life: An Ikigai Approach (ICC Blog #41)

Updated: Oct 1

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Listen to the ArticleDr Sp Mishra

Upon birth, the inevitable event in the life of any living being is its eventual death. Therefore, it can be said that death is the ultimate destination for all living creatures in the universe. What we can control to some extent is how we make use of our time while alive on Earth. Humans are fortunate to possess unique communication abilities, that surpass those of other creatures. As a society, humans have the power to create or destroy life, benefiting some while harming others. Once life ends, consciousness ceases to exist, and while some religions like Hinduism believe in rebirth, none can definitively confirm our past lives. From this perspective, it is acceptable not to concern ourselves with what happens after death. However, it is important to consider how you will be remembered by your family and friends. Would you prefer to be remembered as a Gandhi or a Hitler? Despite their passing, their legacies endure based on how they impacted the world through non-violence or violence. Gandhi and Hitler both had clear life purposes; Gandhi aimed to liberate India from British rule using non-violent means, while Hitler sought to assert the dominance of the German race through the brutal power of war.


In today's fast-paced world, many of us find ourselves questioning our life's purpose and seeking fulfilment beyond mere existence. This quest for meaning has led to a global interest in concepts like Ikigai, a profound philosophy originating from Okinawa, Japan. Let's delve into what Ikigai entails and how it can transform your daily life.


Understanding Ikigai

Ikigai, originating from the Japanese words 'Iki' (life) and 'gai' (worth), represents the concept of discovering happiness, satisfaction, and motivation to start each day.


It comprises four fundamental components:

1. Passion: Engaging in activities that bring you joy and enthusiasm is crucial for personal fulfilment and overall well-being. Whether it's painting, teaching, gardening, or any other creative pursuit, nurturing your passions can ignite a sense of purpose and creativity in your life. By immersing yourself in activities that resonate with your heart, you can tap into a deep well of inspiration and energy that propels you forward.


2. Profession: Your profession is more than just a job; it's a reflection of the skills and knowledge you have acquired through education and experience. Building a successful career requires dedication, continuous learning, and a commitment to excellence. By establishing a strong foundation in your chosen field, you can unlock opportunities for growth, advancement, and personal development.


3. Mission: Contributing to a cause larger than yourself can be a powerful source of motivation and fulfilment. Whether you are passionate about environmental preservation, community work, social justice, or any other meaningful cause, aligning your actions with your values can create a lasting impact on the world around you. By dedicating your time and energy to a mission that deeply resonates with you, you can make a meaningful difference in the lives of others and leave a positive legacy for future generations.


4. Vocation: Finding a vocation that aligns with your passions and abilities is essential for achieving financial stability and professional success. By identifying market demand and leveraging your unique skills and talents, you can create a sustainable livelihood that allows you to pursue your goals and dreams. Balancing passion with pragmatism, vocation enables you to thrive in your chosen field while making a positive impact on the world around you.


The Core Principles of Ikigai

Ikigai involves not only recognizing these components but also embracing specific philosophical foundations that underpin a harmonious and satisfying existence:


Starting with Small Steps: Advocates for gradual advancements and continuous enhancements rather than anticipating immediate transformations.

Letting Go: Releasing oneself from ego-driven cravings and living genuinely, in harmony with one's genuine passions and principles.

Pursuing Balance: Striving to harmonize actions and commitments to sustainably manage energy levels over time, preventing burnout and nurturing enduring contentment.

Discovering Pleasure in Simple Things: Nurturing appreciation and gratitude for the modest joys of daily life, thereby enriching overall well-being.

Being Mindful: Actively participating in the present moment, whether at work, pursuing hobbies, or engaging in personal interactions, to extract maximum satisfaction from each encounter.


Applying Ikigai to Your Life

Discovering your Ikigai involves introspection and deliberate alignment of the four elements. Here are actionable steps to uncover your Ikigai:

1. Reflect: Think about activities that bring you joy, skills you excel in, causes that move you, and ways to sustain yourself financially.

2. Identify Overlaps: Look for intersections where your passions, skills, mission, and vocation converge. These overlaps indicate potential areas of Ikigai.

3. Make Adjustments: Take small, meaningful steps to align your daily life with your true purpose. This might involve pursuing new hobbies, gaining additional skills, or exploring different career paths.


Embracing a Life Filled with Fulfilment

Ikigai, a Japanese concept, combines passion, talent, societal needs, and financial viability to guide a purposeful life. By aligning these elements, individuals cultivate enthusiasm, contentment, and influence. Embracing Ikigai prompts introspection, connecting actions with values and aspirations, fostering fulfilment and motivation. This philosophy empowers a purpose-driven life, intertwining personal joy with contributing to the greater good. Finding life's purpose requires patience and self-investment, as uniqueness ensures a distinct path. Gandhi's mid-life discovery exemplifies the journey's depth and significance. Embrace Ikigai for a harmonious existence filled with meaning and satisfaction.


Do Share your thoughts. And if you like the article, share it with others.

Also, check out the past article in this blog post.

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